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Trajectory traces of charged particles in the magnetosphere
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Ejiri, M. |
| Copyright Year | 1976 |
| Description | The characteristic enhancements of ring current particles with energies of about 1 to 100 keV, associated with magnetospheric substorms, were observed by Explorer 45 around the plasmapause in the afternoon to midnight region, and showed the characteristic structure called a 'nose' in the proton spectrograms. The motion of these particles in the equatorial magnetosphere, under a recently proposed convection electric field and a dipole magnetic field is described. Approximate equations of a bounce period, a second adiabatic invariant, and a bounce-average azimuthal velocity are given with inaccuracies less than about 0.001 for all pitch angles. The complete set of flow patterns of 90 deg pitch angle particles is also presented by means of stagnation lines through which radial drifts and/or azimuthal drifts change their directions. The particle tracings in the magnetosphere give a basic concept to explain the observed nose characteristics. |
| File Size | 10908449 |
| Page Count | 61 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19760016701 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t1wd8nb8h |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1976-03-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Geophysics Earth Magnetosphere Explorer Satellites Approximation Spectrograms Flow Distribution Stagnation Point Plasmapause Magnetic Fields Charged Particles Particle Trajectories Electric Fields Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |