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Radiance, polarization, and ellipticity of the radiation in the earth's atmosphere
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Plass, G. N. Hitzfelder, S. J. Kattawar, G. W. |
| Copyright Year | 1976 |
| Description | The complete radiation field including polarization is calculated for a model of the real atmosphere by the matrix operator method. The radiance, direction and amount of polarization, and ellipticity are obtained at the top and bottom of the atmosphere for three values of the surface albedo (0; 0.15 0.90) and five solar zenith angles. Scattering and absorption by molecules (including ozone) and by aerosols are taken into account together with the variation of the number density of these substances with height. All results are calculated for both a normal aerosol number and a distribution which is one-third of the normal amount at all heights. The calculated values show general qualitative agreement with the available experimental measurements. The position of the neutral points of the polarization in the principal plane is a sensitive indicator of the characteristics of the aerosol particles in the atmosphere, since it depends on the sign and value of the single scattered polarization for scattering angles around 20 deg and 160 deg for transmitted and reflected photons respectively. |
| File Size | 3673288 |
| Page Count | 52 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19760010594 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t07x15f8d |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1976-02-02 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Geophysics Earth Atmosphere Rayleigh Scattering Albedo Radiance Aerosols Polarization Waves Atmospheric Radiation Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports ServerĀ (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |