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Peripheral visual response time to colored stimuli imaged on the horizontal meridian
| Content Provider | NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) |
|---|---|
| Author | Gross, M. M. Dawson, L. M. Nylen, D. Haines, R. F. |
| Copyright Year | 1974 |
| Description | Two male observers were administered a binocular visual response time task to small (45 min arc), flashed, photopic stimuli at four dominant wavelengths (632 nm red; 583 nm yellow; 526 nm green; 464 nm blue) imaged across the horizontal retinal meridian. The stimuli were imaged at 10 deg arc intervals from 80 deg left to 90 deg right of fixation. Testing followed either prior light adaptation or prior dark adaptation. Results indicated that mean response time (RT) varies with stimulus color. RT is faster to yellow than to blue and green and slowest to red. In general, mean RT was found to increase from fovea to periphery for all four colors, with the curve for red stimuli exhibiting the most rapid positive acceleration with increasing angular eccentricity from the fovea. The shape of the RT distribution across the retina was also found to depend upon the state of light or dark adaptation. The findings are related to previous RT research and are discussed in terms of optimizing the color and position of colored displays on instrument panels. |
| File Size | 1305738 |
| Page Count | 17 |
| File Format | |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://archive.org/details/NASA_NTRS_Archive_19740019444 |
| Archival Resource Key | ark:/13960/t0qr9kp28 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 1974-06-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Color Vision Fovea Retinal Adaptation Human Reactions Reaction Time Visual Stimuli Experiment Design Time Response Ntrs Nasa Technical Reports Server (ntrs) Nasa Technical Reports Server Aerodynamics Aircraft Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Aeronautic Space Science |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Technical Report |