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| Content Provider | frontiers |
|---|---|
| Author | Chen, Chao Zhang, Wei Zhou, Daobin Zhang, Yan |
| Description | Patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) transformed diffused large B cell lymphoma (tDLBCL) have a poor prognosis and a low survival rate. In addition, no standard therapy has yet been established for R/R tDLBCL. Herein we presented a single case of a patient with R/R tDLBCL who was successfully treated with sintilimab and chidamide. The patient was a 71-year-old man with pulmonary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. He did not receive any treatment until tDLBCL was confirmed 2 years later. The tDLBCL was primary refractory to R2-CHOP, R2-MTX, and Gemox regimens. However, the patient achieved sustained complete remission after the combination therapy of sintilimab and chidamide. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of sintilimab combined with chidamide for the treatment of R/R tDLBCL, which opens up new therapeutic possibilities for this new combination therapy in future prospective clinical trials. |
| Abstract | Relapsed/refractory (R/R) transformed diffused large B cell lymphoma (tDLBCL) has a poor prognosis, studies about new therapies for tDLBCL are scarce. PD-1 antibody and histone deacetylase inhibitor both have anti-lymphoma effects but the combination of these two therapies hasn’t been explored in DLBCL. Here, we present a successful combination therapy of sintilimab and chidamide for R/R tDLBCL. The patient was a 71-year-old man with pulmonary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. He didn’t receive any treatment until transformed DLBCL was confirmed 2 years later. The tDLBCL was primary refractory to R2-CHOP, R2-MTX, and Gemox regimens. However, he achieved sustained complete remission after the combination therapy of sintilimab and chidamide. According to our knowledge, this is the first report of sintilimab combined with chidamide for treatment of R/R tDLBCL, which opens up new therapeutic possibilities of this new combination therapy in future prospective clinical trials. |
| ISSN | 2234943X |
| DOI | 10.3389/fonc.2021.757403 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Oncology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2021-11-08 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Refractory Transformed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Anti-PD-1 HDAC inhibitor Histologic transformation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cancer Research Oncology |
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