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| Content Provider | frontiers |
|---|---|
| Author | Hasan, M. Tasdik Anjum, Afifa Biswas, Md. Abdullah Al Jubayer Hossain, Sahadat Alin, Sayma Islam Koly, Kamrun Nahar Safa, Farhana Alam, Syeda Fatema Rafi, Md. Abdur Podder, Vivek Hossain, Md. Moynul Trisa, Tonima Islam Azad, Dewan Tasnia Nodi, Rhedeya Nury Ashraf, Fatema Akther, S. M. Quamrul Ahmed, Helal Uddin McNaney, Roisin |
| Abstract | Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the presence of depressive symptoms and understand the potential factors associated with these symptoms among physicians in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study using an online survey was conducted in between April 21 and May 10, 2020 among physicians living in Bangladesh. Participants completed a series of demographic questions, COVID-19 related questions, and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation), test statistics (chi-squared test and logistic regression) were performed to explore the association between physicians’ experience of depression symptoms and other study variables. Stepwise binary logistic regression was followed while conducting the multivariable analysis. Result: A total 390 physicians completed the survey. Of them, 283 (72.6%) were found to be experiencing depressive symptoms. Predictors which were significantly associated with depressive symptoms were gender (with females more likely to experience depression than males), the presence of sleep disturbance, being highly exposed to media coverage about the pandemic, and fear around a) COVID-19 infection, b) being assaulted/ humiliated by regulatory forces and c) by the general public, while travelling to and from the hospital and treating patients during the countrywide lockdown. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that there is a high prevalence of depressive symptom amongst physicians especially among female physicians in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. Immediate, adequate & effective interventions addressing gender specific needs are required amid this ongoing crisis & beyond. |
| ISSN | 16641078 |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.846889 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Psychology |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2022-07-26 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | COVID-19 Depression symptoms PHQ-9 Physicians Bangladesh |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Psychology |
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