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| Content Provider | frontiers |
|---|---|
| Author | Jakovljevic, Mihajlo Yamada, Tetsuji Grujic, Danko |
| Abstract | Role of health economic data in policy making and reimbursement of new medical technologies, Volume II Accelerated growth of health spending began in the 1960s exceeding the historical 4% GDP threshold. This phenomenon was noticed early on in mature market economies led by the US and during the following decades spread to many global regions. Health policymakers became increasingly exposed to new harsh challenges in the uneasy task to provide universal health coverage and decent equity of access to medical services. Among the most prominent demand-side issues are population aging, a rise of non-communicable diseases, and growing patient expectations. Supplyside causes include improvements in societal welfare and living standards, technological innovation in medicine, and continuing rapid urbanization in developing world regions. Successful insurancebased risk-sharing agreements made drug dispensing and medical service provision cheap or virtually free at the point of consumption in most OECD and many middle-income countries. Also, the massive build-up of workforce capacities and strengthening of primary care and hospital networks contributed to the "supplier induced demand" phenomenon.There is straightforward historical evidence of long-term growth in pharmaceutical and overall health spending both in absolute and GDP % terms worldwide. The accumulated constraints resulting from skyrocketing costs of care were felt in many areas of clinical medicine even among the richest ... |
| ISSN | 22962565 |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1179300 |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Public Health |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2023-03-27 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Asia-Pacific Pharmaceutical expenditure ASEAN Universal Health Coverage Health expenditure Health insurance Developing Countries Health Economics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
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