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| Content Provider | frontiers |
|---|---|
| Author | Derbidge, Renatus Baumgartner, Stephan Heusser, Peter |
| Abstract | This paper presents a discovery: the change of the outline shape of mistletoe (Viscum album ssp. album) berries in vivo and in situ during ripening. It was found that a plant organ that is usually considered to merely increase in size actually changes shape in a specific rhythmic fashion. We introduce a new approach to chronobiological research on a macro-phenotypic scale to trace changes over long periods of time (with a resolution from hours to months) by using a dynamic form-determining parameter called Lambda (λ). λ is known in projective geometry as a measure for pertinent features of the outline shapes of egg-like forms, so called path curves. Ascertained circadian changes of form were analyzed for their correlation with environmental factors such as light, temperature, and other weather influences. Certain weather conditions such as sky cover, i.e., sunshine minutes per hour, have an impact on the amplitude of the daily change in form. The present paper suggests a possible supplement to established methods in chronobiology, as in this case the dynamic of form-change becomes a measurable feature, displaying a convincing accordance between mathematical rule and plant shape. |
| ISSN | 1664462X |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpls.2016.01749 |
| Volume Number | 7 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2016-11-25 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | In situ In vivo Mistletoe Shape mapping Projetive geometry Phenotypic study Circadian Rhythm Form and function Plant movement Change of shape |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Plant Science |
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