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| Content Provider | frontiers |
|---|---|
| Author | Shang, Liqun Ao, Yuanhan Lv, Linhua Lv, Lihua Zhang, Yubi Hou, Jian Yao, Jianping Wu, Zhongkai |
| Abstract | Aims: To explore the value of preoperative liver function tests (LFTs) for the prognosis of cardiac surgery patients without liver disease.Methods: The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III) database was used to extract the clinical data. Adult cardiac patients (≥18 years) without liver disease in the database were enrolled. The association of LFTs with the time of hospital stay and ICU stay was analyzed with the Spearman correlation. Survival curves were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify LFTs that were independent prognostic factors of mortality.Results: A total of 2,565 patients were enrolled in this study. Albumin (ALB) was negatively associated with the time of hospital stay and ICU stay, while alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and total bilirubin were positively associated with the time of hospital stay and ICU stay (all p < 0.001). Abnormal ALB, ALT, AST, and total bilirubin were associated with lower 90-day and 4-year survival (all p < 0.001) and could be used as independent risk factors for hospital mortality and 90-day mortality. However, only ALB and total bilirubin were independent risk factors for 4-year mortality.Conclusion: Preoperative LFT abnormalities were associated with short-term and long-term prognosis of cardiac surgery patients without liver disease. |
| ISSN | 2297055X |
| DOI | 10.3389/fcvm.2021.772430 |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2021-11-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Hospital Mortality Cardiac surgery Long-term prognosis Short-term prognosis 90-day mortality Preoperative liver function tests |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine |
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