NDLI: Multidrug-Resistant Enterococcal Infection in Surgical Patients, What Surgeons Need to Know.

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Multidrug-Resistant Enterococcal Infection in Surgical Patients, What Surgeons Need to Know.

Content Provider	Europe PMC
Author	Farsi, Soroush Salama, Ibrahim Escalante-Alderete, Edgar Cervantes, Jorge
Editor	Raponi, Giammarco
Copyright Year	2023
Abstract	Enterococci are organisms that can be found in the normal intestinal and skin microbiota and show remarkable ability to acquire antibiotic resistance. This is an enormous challenge for surgeons when faced with surgical site infections caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) Enterococci. Due to an increase in the prevalence of MDR Enterococcus within the last few decades, there has been a major decrease in therapeutic options, because the majority of E. faecium isolates are now resistant to ampicillin and vancomycin and exhibit high-level resistance to aminoglycosides, traditionally three of the most useful anti-enterococcal antibiotics. There is limited data regarding the magnitude and pattern of multidrug resistance among the enterococcal genus causing surgical site infections in hospitalized patients. The scope of the review is to summarize the most recent findings in the emergence of postoperative MDR Enterococci and discuss recent mechanisms of resistance and the best treatment options available.
Journal	Microorganisms
Volume Number	11
PubMed Central reference number	PMC9968095
Issue Number	2
PubMed reference number	36838203
e-ISSN	20762607
DOI	10.3390/microorganisms11020238
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2023-01-17
Access Restriction	Open
Rights License	Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2023 by the authors.
Subject Keyword	Enterococcus surgical site infection multidrug resistance
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Microbiology Microbiology (medical) Virology

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