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Low Overpotential Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 to Ethanol Enabled by Cu/CuxO Nanoparticles Embedded in Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Cuboids.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Alkoshab, Monther Q. Thomou, Eleni Abdulazeez, Ismail Suliman, Munzir H. Spyrou, Konstantinos Iali, Wissam Alhooshani, Khalid Baroud, Turki N. |
| Editor | Yentekakis, Ioannis V. |
| Copyright Year | 2023 |
| Abstract | The electrochemical conversion of CO2 into value-added chemicals is a promising approach for addressing environmental and energy supply problems. In this study, electrochemical CO2 catalysis to ethanol is achieved using incorporated Cu/CuxO nanoparticles into nitrogenous porous carbon cuboids. Pyrolysis of the coordinated Cu cations with nitrogen heterocycles allowed Cu nanoparticles to detach from the coordination complex but remain dispersed throughout the porous carbon cuboids. The heterogeneous composite Cu/CuxO-PCC-0h electrocatalyst reduced CO2 to ethanol at low overpotential in 0.5 M KHCO3, exhibiting maximum ethanol faradaic efficiency of 50% at −0.5 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode. Such electrochemical performance can be ascribed to the synergy between pyridinic nitrogen species, Cu/CuxO nanoparticles, and porous carbon morphology, together providing efficient CO2 diffusion, activation, and intermediates stabilization. This was supported by the notably high electrochemically active surface area, rich porosity, and efficient charge transfer properties. |
| Journal | Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC9863918 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| PubMed reference number | 36677984 |
| e-ISSN | 20794991 |
| DOI | 10.3390/nano13020230 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2023-01-04 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2023 by the authors. |
| Subject Keyword | electrochemical reduction CO2 ethanol low overpotential porous carbon support Cu nanoparticles |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemical Engineering Materials Science |