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PLA-ZnO/TiO2 Nanocomposite Obtained by Ultrasound-Assisted Melt-Extrusion for Adsorption of Methylene Blue.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Andrade-Guel, Marlene Cabello-Alvarado, Christian J. Cadenas-Pliego, Gregorio Ávila-Orta, Carlos Alberto |
| Editor | Cazorla-Amorós, Diego |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Abstract | Access to fresh water is an increasing concern worldwide. The contamination of this vital liquid is largely caused by discharges of pollutants into rivers and seas from different types of industries. Waste dyes from different industries have been classified as harmful to health. In this study, polymeric nanomaterials based on polylactic acid (PLA) and nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO) modified by ultrasound-assisted extrusion were obtained. These materials were evaluated by FTIR, DRX, TGA, DSC, SEM and methylene blue adsorption. From the results of the physicochemical characterizations, it was possible to observe the presence of TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticles dispersed in the polymeric matrix, increasing the crystallinity and thermal stability of the polymer. In addition, a good dispersion of the nanoparticles could be seen by means of SEM, due to the extrusion assisted by ultrasound. The methylene blue dye adsorption tests revealed that the best result was 98% dye adsorption in a time of 13 min for the 1.5% PZT sample. Additionally, this material could be used for 3 adsorption cycles without affecting its adsorbent properties. |
| Journal | Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) |
| Volume Number | 12 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC9736346 |
| Issue Number | 23 |
| PubMed reference number | 36500870 |
| e-ISSN | 20794991 |
| DOI | 10.3390/nano12234248 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-11-29 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2022 by the authors. |
| Subject Keyword | nanocomposite PLA ZnO/TiO2 adsorption methylene blue |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemical Engineering Materials Science |