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Analytical Study Regarding the Behavior of Cr-Co and Ni-Cr in Saliva.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Oana Armencia, Adina Antohe, Magda Săveanu, Cătălina Iulia Budală, Dana Balcoș, Carina Prelipceanu, Otilia-Sanda Prelipceanu, Marius Vicoveanu, Dragoș Ionuț |
| Editor | Ribeiro, Ricardo Faria |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Abstract | Background and Objectives: The interaction between dental alloys and saliva affects both its own properties and those of metallic materials. Materials and Methods: Samples made of Cr-Co and Ni-Cr were studied. It was opted for corrosion under tension, scanning electron microscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology, and the chemical composition of the surface was assessed with the help of an Energy Dispersive Spectrometer. In vitro testing of the cytotoxic impact of the study eluates was carried out by flow cytometric analysis. Results: Pitting areas appear in the mass of the Ni-Cr alloy. Nickel, Manganese, and Cobalt dissolve and go into the solution. Corrosion is superficial in the case of the Cr-Co alloy, the corrosion points are shallow, and the amount of dissolved metal is relatively small. Mostly Nickel passes into the solution, unlike Chromium and Cobalt, which remain at this level. We noticed an increase in the viability of cell cultures in the case of Cr-Co alloy and a decrease in the number of living cells (87%) for Ni-Cr alloy. Conclusions: Common alloys (Ni-Cr and Cr-Co) are prone to corrosion, because they lack structural features that would shield the alloy from corrosion agents. |
| ISSN | 1010660X |
| Journal | Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) |
| Volume Number | 58 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC9699324 |
| Issue Number | 11 |
| PubMed reference number | 36363481 |
| e-ISSN | 16489144 |
| DOI | 10.3390/medicina58111524 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2022-10-26 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2022 by the authors. |
| Subject Keyword | corrosion dental alloy saliva |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine |