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Detection of paradoxical carbon dioxide gas embolism with opening of patent foramen ovale by perioperative transesophageal echocardiography during laparoscopic hepatectomy - A case report.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Shim, Kwang-Seok Lee, Sang-Gon Kim, Haesoo Lee, Jeongyoon |
| Copyright Year | 2022 |
| Abstract | BackgroundDue to its various advantages, laparoscopic surgery is preferred over laparotomy in patients who require hepatic resection. Carbon dioxide embolism—which occurs approximately ten times more often in laparoscopic hepatectomy than in general laparoscopic surgery—presents with insignificant symptoms and may be overlooked.CaseA 70-year-old male with hepatic cell carcinoma underwent laparoscopic hepatectomy. Though his vital signs were stable during the initiation of surgery, they became unstable during the procedure. The surgeon detected portal vein rupture, and transesophageal echocardiography was subsequently performed. A large amount of gas in the heart chamber and paradoxical embolism through a patent foramen ovale due to a right-to-left shunt were observed. We treated the symptoms, and the surgery was completed without any further issues.ConclusionsActive use of transesophageal echocardiography to identify and monitor heart functions during a suspected carbon dioxide embolism can significantly reduce morbidity and mortality associated with that embolism. |
| Related Links | https://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC9663957&blobtype=pdf |
| ISSN | 19755171 |
| Journal | Anesthesia and Pain Medicine [Anesth Pain Med (Seoul)] |
| Volume Number | 17 |
| DOI | 10.17085/apm.22170 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC9663957 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| PubMed reference number | 36317432 |
| e-ISSN | 23837977 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Korean Society of Anesthesiologists |
| Publisher Date | 2022-10-19 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright © the Korean Society of Anesthesiologists, 2022 |
| Subject Keyword | Gas embolism Hepatectomy Laparoscopy Paradoxical embolism Patent foramen ovale Transesophageal echocardiography |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine |