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Robust Colloidal Synthesis of Palladium-Gold Alloy Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Sensing.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Lerch, Sarah Stolaś, Alicja Darmadi, Iwan Wen, Xin Strach, Michał Langhammer, Christoph Moth-Poulsen, Kasper |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Abstract | Metal nanoparticlesare currently used in a variety of applications,ranging from life sciences to nanoelectronic devices to gas sensors.In particular, the use of palladium nanoparticles is gaining increasingattention due to their ability to catalyze the rapid dissociationof hydrogen, which leads to an excellent response in hydrogen-sensingapplications. However, current palladium-nanoparticle-based sensorsare hindered by the presence of hysteresis upon hydride formationand decomposition, as this hysteresis limits sensor accuracy. Here,we present a robust colloidal synthesis for palladium–goldalloy nanoparticles and demonstrate their hysteresis-free responsewhen used for hydrogen detection. The obtained colloidal particles,synthesized in an aqueous, room-temperature environment, can be tailoredto a variety of applications through changing the size, ratio of metals,and surface stabilization. In particular, the variation of the viscosityof the mixture during synthesis resulted in a highly tunable sizedistribution and contributed to a significant improvement in sizedispersity compared to the state-of-the-art methods. |
| ISSN | 19448244 |
| Journal | ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC8485326 |
| Issue Number | 38 |
| PubMed reference number | 34542272 |
| e-ISSN | 19448252 |
| DOI | 10.1021/acsami.1c15315 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Chemical Society |
| Publisher Date | 2021-09-20 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society |
| Subject Keyword | metal nanoparticles nanoparticlesynthesis colloidal synthesis hydrogen palladium−goldalloys sensors |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Medicine Materials Science |