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WO3/BiVO4 Photoanodes: Facets Matching at the Heterojunction and BiVO4 Layer Thickness Effects.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Grigioni, Ivan Di Liberto, Giovanni Dozzi, Maria Vittoria Tosoni, Sergio Pacchioni, Gianfranco Selli, Elena |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Abstract | Photoelectrochemicalsolar energy conversion offers a way to directlystore light into energy-rich chemicals. Photoanodes based on the WO3/BiVO4 heterojunction are most effective mainlythanks to the efficient separation of photogenerated charges. TheWO3/BiVO4 interfacial space region in the heterojunctionis investigated here with the increasing thickness of the BiVO4 layer over a WO3 scaffold. On the basis of X-raydiffraction analysis results, density functional theory simulationsshow a BiVO4 growth over the WO3 layer alongthe BiVO4 {010} face, driven by the formation of a stableinterface with new covalent bonds, with a favorable band alignmentand band bending between the two oxides. This crystal facet phasematching allows a smooth transition between the electronic statesof the two oxides and may be a key factor ensuring the high efficiencyattained with this heterojunction. The photoelectrochemical activityof the WO3/BiVO4 photoanodes depends on boththe irradiation wavelength and the thickness of the visible-light-absorbingBiVO4 layer, a 75 nm thick BiVO4 layer on WO3 being best performing. |
| Related Links | https://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC8414527&blobtype=pdf |
| Journal | ACS Applied Energy Materials [ACS Appl Energy Mater] |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| DOI | 10.1021/acsaem.1c01623 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC8414527 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| PubMed reference number | 34485843 |
| e-ISSN | 25740962 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Chemical Society |
| Publisher Date | 2021-08-12 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2021 American Chemical Society |
| Subject Keyword | photoelectrochemistry semiconductorinterface band alignment density functional theory WO3 BiVO4 |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Energy Engineering and Power Technology Chemical Engineering Materials Chemistry Electrical and Electronic Engineering Electrochemistry |