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Impacts of additional noise on the social interactions of a cooperatively breeding fish.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Braga Goncalves, Ines Richmond, Emily Harding, Harry R. Radford, Andrew N. |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Abstract | Anthropogenic noise is a global pollutant known to affect the behaviour of individual animals in all taxa studied. However, there has been relatively little experimental testing of the effects of additional noise on social interactions between conspecifics, despite these forming a crucial aspect of daily life for most species. Here, we use established paradigms to investigate how white-noise playback affects both group defensive actions against an intruder and associated within-group behaviours in a model fish species, the cooperatively breeding cichlid Neolamprologus pulcher. Additional noise did not alter defensive behaviour, but did result in changes to within-group behaviour. Both dominant and subordinate females, but not the dominant male, exhibited less affiliation and showed a tendency to produce more submissive displays to groupmates when there was additional noise compared with control conditions. Thus, our experimental results indicate the potential for anthropogenic noise to affect social interactions between conspecifics and emphasize the possibility of intraspecific variation in the impacts of this global pollutant. |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC8316797 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| PubMed reference number | 34350024 |
| Journal | Royal Society Open Science [R Soc Open Sci] |
| e-ISSN | 20545703 |
| DOI | 10.1098/rsos.210982 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The Royal Society |
| Publisher Date | 2021-07-28 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. © 2021 The Authors. |
| Subject Keyword | daffodil cichlid fish behaviour man-made noise noise pollution playback experiment social behaviour |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |