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Carotid Pulse Wave Analysis: Future Direction of Hemodynamic and Cardiovascular Risk Assessment.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Parittotokkaporn, Sam de Castro, Denis Lowe, Andrew Pylypchuk, Romana |
| Abstract | Evaluation of the hemodynamic function of the cardiovascular system via measurement of the mechanical properties of the large arteries may provide a substantial improvement over present techniques. Practitioners are familiar with the problem of low reproducibility of conventional sphygmomanometry, which exhibits reasonable accuracy but low precision owing to its marked variability over time and in different circumstances (e.g., the white coat effect). Arterial wall stiffness is a consequence of atherosclerosis developing over time; thus, it has little short-term variability and is thus preferable to be used as a prognostic marker. In particular, arterial stiffness can be evaluated at the carotid artery using noninvasive approaches based on wearable sensor technologies for pulse wave analysis. These enable the assessment of central pressures and pulse waveform parameters that are expected to replace peripheral blood pressure measurement using the inflatable cuff. In this study, we discuss this simple and inexpensive technique, which has been shown to be reliable with the clinical and epidemiological evidence for its use as a biomarker of cardiovascular risk. |
| Related Links | https://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC8119021&blobtype=pdf |
| ISSN | 2433328X |
| Journal | JMA Journal [JMA J] |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| DOI | 10.31662/jmaj.2020-0108 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC8119021 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| PubMed reference number | 33997445 |
| e-ISSN | 24333298 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Japan Medical Association |
| Publisher Date | 2021-04-02 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | JMA Journal is an Open Access journal distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view the details of this license, please visit (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Copyright © Japan Medical Association |
| Subject Keyword | cardiovascular diseases atherosclerosis arterial stiffness carotid artery pulse wave analysis wearable sensors |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |