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Diabetic foot and peripheral arterial disease. Single centre experience.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Altoijry, Abdulmajeed AlGhofili, Hesham Alanazi, Shahad N. AlHindawi, Dania A. AlAkeel, Norah S. Julaidan, Bedoor S. AlHamzah, Musaad Altuwaijri, Talal |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Abstract | Objectives:To determine the prevalence of vasculopathic diabetic foot and the associated factors in a Saudi tertiary center.Methods:This retrospective chart review included adult patients (≥18 years) diagnosed with diabetic foot between May 2015 and July 2019 in King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Based on clinical presentation and laboratory results, the patients were categorized into 2 groups namely, “vascular induced diabetic foot group” and “non-vascular induced diabetic foot group”.Results:A total of 404 diabetic patients were enrolled in the study. The mean age of the patients was 62.03±12.30 years; 61.9% were males. Most of the diabetic foot cases had a non-vascular etiology (n=327, 80.9%), while 77 cases (19.1%) were due to vasculopathy. Patient in the vascular group had a significantly higher incidence of coronary artery disease (32.5% versus 14.4%; p<0.001), and a higher incidence of peripheral artery disease (PAD) in the unaffected limb (22.1% versus 2.1%; p<0.001).Conclusion:Most cases of diabetic foot were due to non-vascular causes. Old age, history of coronary artery disease, or PAD in the unaffected limb were factors that were significantly associated with diabetic foot due to arterial disease. |
| ISSN | 03795284 |
| Journal | Saudi Medical Journal |
| Volume Number | 42 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC7989311 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| PubMed reference number | 33399171 |
| e-ISSN | 16583175 |
| DOI | 10.15537/smj.2021.1.25640 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Saudi Medical Journal |
| Publisher Date | 2021-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial License (CC BY-NC), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal |
| Subject Keyword | diabetic foot vascular disease peripheral vascular disease foot ulcer |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine |