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Effect of Cuttlebone on Healing of Indomethacin-Induced Acute Gastric Mucosal Lesions in Rats.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Qiu, Lifeng Yao, Lingya Fang, Yanfei Wang, Lan Xue, Meng Lin, Zhenghua Chen, Shujie Si, Jianmin |
| Copyright Year | 2020 |
| Abstract | The continuing use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) usually increases the side effects such as peptic ulcer and acute gastric lesions in the gastrointestinal tract. Cuttlebone (CB), isolated from Sepiella maindroni de Rochebrune, was reported to have antioxidant activities, but its role in the treatment of indomethacin-induced gastric lesions has not yet been confirmed. In this research, we investigate the protective effect of cuttlebone on indomethacin-related ulcers in rats and possible mechanisms. Here, gastric ulcers were induced by oral administration of indomethacin, and then the rats were treated with omeprazole (4 mg/kg) or different doses (750, 1500, and 3000 mg/kg of body weight) of cuttlebone. We evaluated lesion index, inflammation score, and a series of oxidant/antioxidant parameters. The data demonstrated that cuttlebone could protect against gastric ulcers induced by indomethacin in a dose-dependent manner (positive correlation). Also, these effects were associated with attenuating the expression of malonaldehyde (MDA) and increasing the levels of some protective ingredients like epidermal growth factor (EGF), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and superoxide dismutase (SOD). Thus, considering its ability to protect indomethacin-induced acute gastric mucosal lesions and the underlying mechanisms, CB might be a potential candidate for treating gastric damage caused by NSAIDs. |
| ISSN | 1741427X |
| Journal | Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : Ecam |
| Volume Number | 2020 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC7563050 |
| PubMed reference number | 33082835 |
| e-ISSN | 17414288 |
| DOI | 10.1155/2020/9592608 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Hindawi |
| Publisher Date | 2020-10-07 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright © 2020 Lifeng Qiu et al. |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Complementary and Alternative Medicine |