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MicroRNA‑330‑5p inhibits osteosarcoma cell growth and invasion by targeting the proto‑oncogene survivin.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Hao Liu, Lei Fang, Shiyuan |
| Copyright Year | 2019 |
| Abstract | Increasing evidence has suggested the crucial role of the dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) in osteosarcoma (OS) progression. MicroRNA (miR)-330-5p has been reported to exert tumor suppressive effects in various types of human cancer. However, the role of miR-330-5p in the development of OS and the underlying mechanism remain to be clarified. In the present study, miR-330-5p expression was found to be significantly decreased in OS tissues and cell lines. In addition, low miR-330-5p expression was highly correlated with the overall survival and clinical stage of OS. Overexpression of miR-330-5p inhibited the viability, migration and invasion, and promoted the apoptosis of OS cells, as well as induced cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. Subsequently, the proto-oncogene survivin was identified as a functional target of miR-330-5p, and this was validated using a luciferase reporter assay. It was also demonstrated that survivin expression was markedly increased in OS tissues, and that it was negatively correlated with the expression of miR-330-5p. Furthermore, overexpression of survivin significantly abrogated the tumor-suppressive effect induced by miR-330-5p on OS cells. In conclusion, these results revealed that the miR-330-5p/survivin axis has a significant tumor-suppressive effect on OS, and may serve as a diagnostic and therapeutic target for the treatment of OS. |
| ISSN | 17912997 |
| Journal | Molecular Medicine Reports |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC6691255 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| PubMed reference number | 31322187 |
| e-ISSN | 17913004 |
| DOI | 10.3892/mmr.2019.10447 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | D.A. Spandidos |
| Publisher Date | 2019-07-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. Copyright: © Wang et al. |
| Subject Keyword | osteosarcoma microRNA-330-5p survivin |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry Cancer Research Molecular Medicine Oncology |