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Transforming Growth Factor β1 (TGF-β1)-Stimulated Integrin-Linked Kinase (ILK) Regulates Migration and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) of Human Lens Epithelial Cells via Nuclear Factor κB (NF-κB).
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhang, Yue Huang, Wanrong |
| Copyright Year | 2018 |
| Abstract | BackgroundIn view of the high incidence of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and the effects of TGF-β signaling on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of human lens epithelial cells (LECs), our study aimed to explore the mechanism of the function of TGF-β signaling in LECs EMT.Material/MethodsHuman lens epithelial cells (HLEC-h3) were treated with TGF-β, ILK siRNA, ILK inhibitor, and NF-κB inhibitor to study the effects of TGF-β, ILK, and NF-κB on cell migration and EMT. Cell migration assay was used to measure cell migration ability. Western blot was performed to detect the expression of ILK, E-cadherin, and α-SMA at the protein level. QRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of ILK at the mRNA level.ResultsCompared with control cells, TGF-β treatment increased the expression level of ILK HLEC-h3, promoted migration of HLEC-h3 cells, increased the expression level of E-cadherin protein, and decreased the expression level of α-SMA protein. However, treatment with ILK siRNA, ILK inhibitor, and NF-κB inhibitor reversed the effects of TGF-β on HLEC-h3 cells.ConclusionsTGF-β-stimulated ILK regulates the migration and EMT of human LECs via NF-κB. |
| ISSN | 12341010 |
| Journal | Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC6201705 |
| PubMed reference number | 30332398 |
| e-ISSN | 16433750 |
| DOI | 10.12659/msm.910601 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | International Scientific Literature, Inc. |
| Publisher Date | 2018-10-17 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This work is licensed under Creative Common Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) © Med Sci Monit, 2018 |
| Subject Keyword | Capsule Opacification Epithelial Cells Posterior Capsule of the Lens |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine |