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Expanding the limits of synthetic macromolecular chemistry through Polyphenylene Dendrimers.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Hammer, Brenton A. G. Müllen, Klaus |
| Abstract | Polyphenylene dendrimers (PPDs) are a unique class of macromolecules because their backbone is made from twisted benzene repeat units that result in a rigid, shape-persistent architecture as reported by Hammer et al. (Chem Soc Rev 44:4072–4090, 2015) and Hammer and Müllen (Chem Rev 116:2103–210, 2016) These dendrimers can be synthetically tailored at their core, scaffold, and surface to introduce a wide range of chemical functionalities that influence their applications. It is the balance between the macromolecular properties of polyphenylene dendrimers with grandiose synthetic ingenuity that presents a template for the next generation of synthetic dendrimers to achieve complex structures other chemistry fields cannot. This perspective will look at how advances in synthetic chemistry have led to an explosion in the properties of polyphenylene dendrimers from their initial stage, as PPDs that were used as precursors for nanographenes, to next-generation dendrimers for organic electronic devices, sensors for volatile organic compounds (VOCs), nanocarriers for small molecules, and even as complexes with therapeutic drugs and viruses, among others. Ideally, this perspective will illustrate how the evolution of synthetic chemistry has influenced the possible structures and properties of PPDs and how these chemical modifications have opened the door to unprecedented applications. |
| Related Links | https://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC6182379&blobtype=pdf |
| ISSN | 13880764 |
| Journal | Journal of Nanoparticle Research [J Nanopart Res] |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11051-018-4364-6 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC6182379 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| PubMed reference number | 30363718 |
| e-ISSN | 1572896X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2018-09-25 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. © The Author(s) 2018, corrected publication October/2018 |
| Subject Keyword | Polyphenylene dendrimers Dendritic properties Supramolecular interactions Complex architectures Macromolecular chemistry Synthesis methods |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics Condensed Matter Physics Materials Science Bioengineering Modeling and Simulation |