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Isolation and purification of beta-lactoglobulin from cow milk.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Aich, Ranjit Batabyal, Subhasis Joardar, Siddhartha Narayan |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Aim:The present study was undertaken to standardize a convenient method for isolation and purification of β-lactoglobulin (β-lg) from cow milk keeping its antigenicity intact, so that the purified β-lg can be used for detection of cow milk protein intolerance (CMPI).Materials and Methods:Raw milk was collected from Gir breed of cattle reared in Haringhata Farm, West Bengal. Milk was then converted to skimmed milk by removing fat globules and casein protein was removed by acidification to pH 4.6 by adding 3 M HCl. β-lg was isolated by gel filtration chromatography using Sephacryl S-200 from the supernatant whey protein fraction. Further, β-lg was purified by anion-exchange chromatography in diethylaminoethyl-sepharose. Molecular weight of the purified cattle β-lg was determined by 15 percent one-dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and was analyzed by gel documentation system using standard molecular weight marker.Results:The molecular weight of the purified cattle β-lg was detected as 17.44 kDa. The isolated β-lg was almost in pure form as the molecular weight of purified β-lg monomer is 18kDa.Conclusion:The study revealed a simple and suitable method for isolation of β-lg from whey protein in pure form which may be used for detection of CMPI. |
| ISSN | 09728988 |
| Journal | Veterinary World |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC4774723 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| PubMed reference number | 27047145 |
| e-ISSN | 22310916 |
| DOI | 10.14202/vetworld.2015.621-624 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Veterinary World |
| Publisher Date | 2015-05-15 |
| Publisher Place | India |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This article is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attributin License (http://creative commons.org/licenses/by/2.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. Copyright: © The authors. |
| Subject Keyword | beta-lactoglobulin ion-exchange chromatography milk protein intolerance sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis whey protein |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Veterinary |