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Heterogeneity of BCR-ABL rearrangement in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in Pakistan.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Tabassum, Najia Saboor, Mohammad Ghani, Rubina Moinuddin, Moinuddin |
| Abstract | Background and Objective: Breakpoint cluster region-Abelson (BCR-ABL) rearrangement or Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is derived from a reciprocal chromosomal translocation between ABL gene on chromosome 9 and BCR gene on chromosome 22. This chimeric protein has various sizes and therefore different clinical behaviour. The purpose of this study was to determine the heterogeneity of BCR-ABL rearrangement in patients with Ph+CML in Pakistan.Methods: The study was conducted at Civil Hospital and Baqai Institute of Hematology (BIH) Karachi. Blood samples from 25 patients with CML were collected. Multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was performed to identify various BCR-ABL transcripts.Results: All 25 samples showed BCR-ABL rearrangements. Out of these, 24 (96%) patients expressed p210 BCR-ABL rearrangements i.e. 60% (n=15) had b3a2 and 32% (n=8) had b2a2 rearrangements. Co-expression of b3a2 /b2a2 rearrangement and p190 (e1a3) rearrangement was also identified in two patients.Conclusion: It is apparent that majority of the patients had p210 BCR-ABL rearrangements. Frequency of co-expression and rare fusion transcripts was very low. |
| ISSN | 1682024X |
| Volume Number | 30 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC4121711 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| PubMed reference number | 25097530 |
| Journal | Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences [Pak J Med Sci] |
| e-ISSN | 1681715X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Professional Medical Publicaitons |
| Publisher Date | 2014-07-01 |
| Publisher Place | Karachi, Pakistan |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Subject Keyword | BCR-ABL Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Ph chromosome |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine |