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Structural and optical properties of ZnO nanorods by electrochemical growth using multi-walled carbon nanotube-composed seed layers.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Ko, Yeong Hwan Kim, Myung Sub Yu, Jae Su |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | We reported the enhancement of the structural and optical properties of electrochemically synthesized zinc oxide [ZnO] nanorod arrays [NRAs] using the multi-walled carbon nanotube [MWCNT]-composed seed layers, which were formed by spin-coating the aqueous seed solution containing MWCNTs on the indium tin oxide-coated glass substrate. The MWCNT-composed seed layer served as the efficient nucleation surface as well as the film with better electrical conductivity, thus leading to a more uniform high-density ZnO NRAs with an improved crystal quality during the electrochemical deposition process. For ZnO NRAs grown on the seed layer containing MWCNTs (2 wt.%), the photoluminescence peak intensity of the near-band-edge emission at a wavelength of approximately 375 nm was enhanced by 2.8 times compared with that of the ZnO nanorods grown without the seed layer due to the high crystallinity of ZnO NRAs and the surface plasmon-meditated emission enhancement by MWCNTs. The effect of the MWCNT-composed seed layer on the surface wettability was also investigated.PACS: 81.07.-b; 81.16.-c; 81.07.Pr; 61.48.De. |
| ISSN | 19317573 |
| Journal | Nanoscale Research Letters |
| Volume Number | 7 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC3284395 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| PubMed reference number | 22221386 |
| e-ISSN | 1556276X |
| DOI | 10.1186/1556-276x-7-13 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Publisher Date | 2012-01-05 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright ©2012 Ko et al; licensee Springer. |
| Subject Keyword | ZnO nanorod arrays multi-walled carbon nanotubes electrochemical growth crystallinity photoluminescence |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Materials Science |