NDLI: Evaluation of Single-Trial Classification to Control a Visual ERP-BCI under a Situation Awareness Scenario.

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Evaluation of Single-Trial Classification to Control a Visual ERP-BCI under a Situation Awareness Scenario.

Content Provider	Europe PMC
Author	Fernández-Rodríguez, Álvaro Ron-Angevin, Ricardo Velasco-Álvarez, Francisco Diaz-Pineda, Jaime Letouzé, Théodore André, Jean-Marc
Editor	Volosyak, Ivan
Copyright Year	2023
Abstract	An event-related potential (ERP)-based brain–computer interface (BCI) can be used to monitor a user’s cognitive state during a surveillance task in a situational awareness context. The present study explores the use of an ERP-BCI for detecting new planes in an air traffic controller (ATC). Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the impact of different visual factors on target detection. Experiment 1 validated the type of stimulus used and the effect of not knowing its appearance location in an ERP-BCI scenario. Experiment 2 evaluated the effect of the size of the target stimulus appearance area and the stimulus salience in an ATC scenario. The main results demonstrate that the size of the plane appearance area had a negative impact on the detection performance and on the amplitude of the P300 component. Future studies should address this issue to improve the performance of an ATC in stimulus detection using an ERP-BCI.
Journal	Brain Sciences
Volume Number	13
PubMed Central reference number	PMC10296700
Issue Number	6
PubMed reference number	37371365
e-ISSN	20763425
DOI	10.3390/brainsci13060886
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2023-05-31
Access Restriction	Open
Rights License	Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2023 by the authors.
Subject Keyword	brain–computer interface (BCI) electroencephalography (EEG) event-related potential (ERP) air traffic controller situation awareness
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Neuroscience

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