NDLI: "Holding in Anger" as a Mediator in the Relationship between Attachment Orientations and Borderline Personality Features.

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"Holding in Anger" as a Mediator in the Relationship between Attachment Orientations and Borderline Personality Features.

Content Provider	Europe PMC
Author	Messina, Irene Spataro, Pietro Sorella, Sara Grecucci, Alessandro
Editor	Barlati, Stefano
Copyright Year	2023
Abstract	Insecure attachment and difficulties in regulating anger have both been put forward as possible explanations for emotional dysfunction in borderline personality (BP). This study aimed to test a model according to which the influence of attachment on BP features in a subclinical population is mediated by anger regulation. In a sample of 302 participants, BP features were assessed with the Borderline features scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI-BOR), attachment was measured with the Experiences in Close Relationships-12 (ECR-12), and trait anger and anger regulation were assessed with the State and Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 (STAXI-2). The results indicated that anger suppression emerged as a significant mediator of the associations between both anxious and avoidant attachment and BP traits, while anger control resulted as a marginal mediator in the association between attachment avoidance and BP. Suppressing anger may reflect different forms of cognitive or behavioural avoidance of anger, which may differ on the basis of attachment orientations. We argue that these results may have important clinical implications: the promotion of anger regulation in BP should be considered a critical treatment goal.
Journal	Brain Sciences
Volume Number	13
PubMed Central reference number	PMC10295815
Issue Number	6
PubMed reference number	37371358
e-ISSN	20763425
DOI	10.3390/brainsci13060878
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2023-05-29
Access Restriction	Open
Rights License	Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). © 2023 by the authors.
Subject Keyword	borderline personality anger emotion regulation attachment personality disorder suppression
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Neuroscience

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