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Validation of a brief version of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS-16) with an older Norwegian population.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Visted, Endre Solbakken, O. A. Mæland, S. Fadnes, L. T. Bjerrum, L. B. Nordhus, I. H. Flo-Groeneboom, E. |
| Abstract | Emotion regulation is proposed to have a salient role in optimal aging. However, currently used measures of emotion regulation have not been validated for older adults. Therefore, we evaluated the psychometric properties of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale—short form (DERS-16) in a large Norwegian sample consisting of individuals between 70 and 95 years (n = 2525). Tests of internal consistency, reliability, assessment of intra-domain correlations, and confirmatory factor analyses were performed. Construct validity was further investigated by assessing concurrent associations between DERS-16 and well-established measures of psychological disorders, psychological health, and well-being (five-item version of Geriatric Depression Scale, Geriatric Anxiety Inventory—short form, and OECD guidelines on measuring subjective well-being). All subscales derived from the instrument showed adequate internal consistency. Furthermore, we obtained a theoretically consistent factor structure, in which a bifactor model combining a general emotion regulation factor and five additional domain-specific facet-factors had superior model fit. As expected, difficulties in emotion regulation correlated positively with symptoms of depression and anxiety, and negatively with psychological health and well-being. Associations were generally of moderate strength. We can thus conclude that the DERS-16 demonstrates excellent psychometric properties when used in samples with older adults and may safely be employed in studies of emotion regulation difficulties in the older segment of our population.Supplementary InformationThe online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10433-023-00775-w. |
| Related Links | https://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC10287601&blobtype=pdf |
| ISSN | 16139372 |
| Journal | European Journal of Ageing [Eur J Ageing] |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10433-023-00775-w |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC10287601 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| PubMed reference number | 37347324 |
| e-ISSN | 16139380 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
| Publisher Date | 2023-06-22 |
| Publisher Place | Dordrecht |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. © The Author(s) 2023 |
| Subject Keyword | Emotion regulation Validation Psychometric properties DERS-16 |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Health (social science) Geriatrics and Gerontology |
