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Passivation Effect of the Chlorinated Paraffin Added in the Cutting Fluid on the Surface Corrosion Resistance of the Stainless Steel.
| Content Provider | Europe PMC |
|---|---|
| Author | Yan, Lan Yao, Xingguo Zhang, Tian Jiang, Feng Shui, Yan Xie, Hong Xiang, Zhiyang Li, Yousheng Lin, Liangliang |
| Editor | Yentekakis, Ioannis V. |
| Copyright Year | 2023 |
| Abstract | Cutting fluids are the most effective method to lower the cutting temperature and decrease the cutting tool wear. At the same time, the cutting fluids influence the corrosion resistance property of the machined surface. In this study, chlorinated paraffin (CP), which is a common additive in the cutting fluid, was selected as the research objective to study its corrosion resistance property. The passivation effect of CP with different concentrations on the machined surface of stainless steel was studied. Electrochemical measurements and surface morphology investigation were used to characterize the passivation effect of CP with different concentrations. The test results showed that the corrosion resistance of stainless steel in the cutting fluid was enhanced with the increase in CP additive. This reason is that the charge transfer resistance increases and the corrosion current density decreases with the increase in CP additive. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show that the proportion of metal oxides on the processed surface of the stainless steel sample was increased from 20.4% to 22.0%, 32.9%, 26.6%, and 31.1% after adding 1 mL, 2 mL, 4 mL and 6 mL CP in the cutting fluid with a total volume of 500 mL, respectively. The oxidation reaction between CP and the stainless steel sample resulted in an increase in metal oxides proportion, which prevented the stainless steel sample from corrosion in cutting fluid. |
| Journal | Molecules |
| Volume Number | 28 |
| DOI | 10.3390/molecules28093648 |
| PubMed Central reference number | PMC10180265 |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| PubMed reference number | 37175058 |
| e-ISSN | 14203049 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) |
| Publisher Date | 2023-04-22 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | stainless steels cutting fluid chlorinated paraffin electrochemical characterization corrosion resistance |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Medicine Chemistry Drug Discovery Pharmaceutical Science Analytical Chemistry Molecular Medicine Organic Chemistry |
