NDLI: Mediating role of spirituality on the relationships between posttraumatic stress and posttraumatic growth among patients with cancer: A cross-sectional study.

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Mediating role of spirituality on the relationships between posttraumatic stress and posttraumatic growth among patients with cancer: A cross-sectional study.

Content Provider	Europe PMC
Author	Yang, Chuan-Yu Chiang, Yi-Chien Wu, Chia-Ling Hung, Shih-Kai Chu, Tsung-Lan Hsiao, Ya-Chu
Copyright Year	2023
Abstract	ObjectiveThis study explores the impact of posttraumatic stress (PTS) on posttraumatic growth (PTG) and verifies the mediating effect of spirituality among patients with cancer.MethodsThis study used a cross-sectional correlational design. This study surveyed 141 hospitalized patients over 20 years of age diagnosed with cancer. Participants were recruited by convenience sampling from a regional hospital in Taiwan. Data were collected from January to April 2021. Measurements included sociodemographic and disease-related information and data from the following self-report questionnaires: Posttraumatic Stress Reaction Index-Short Form, Posttraumatic Growth Inventory, and Spiritual Health Scale-Short Form. Structural equation modeling and bootstrapping were used to analyze the mediating effect of spiritual health on PTS and PTG.ResultsPTS and spirituality were negatively correlated, spirituality, and PTG were positively correlated, and PTS had no correlation with PTG. Spirituality fully presented a mediating role between PTS and PTG.ConclusionsPatients' spirituality should be regarded as an important variable that can impact stress appraisal and improve the patient's PTG when a diagnosis of cancer is received. Assessing spiritual health at regular intervals and integrating spiritual care with clinical care could decrease PTS and improve PTG for patients with cancer.
Related Links	https://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC10131104&blobtype=pdf
ISSN	23475625
Journal	Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing [Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs]
Volume Number	10
DOI	10.1016/j.apjon.2023.100221
PubMed Central reference number	PMC10131104
Issue Number	5
PubMed reference number	37123032
e-ISSN	23496673
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publisher Date	2023-03-29
Access Restriction	Open
Rights License	This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). © 2023 The Author(s)
Subject Keyword	Cancer Mediator Patient Posttraumatic growth Posttraumatic stress Spirituality
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Oncology (nursing) Oncology

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