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| Content Provider | EDP Sciences |
|---|---|
| Author | P. Molho J.L. Porteseil |
| Abstract | We report here on the results of hysteresis loop measurements performed on a polycrystalline Gd toroid in order to study the domain structure (or domain texture) nucleated by cooling down the specimen from a temperature higher than Tc (quenched structure). Those measurements bring to light the strong metastability of such a domain structure. We propose a model, derived from the models of random potential, in which we take into account two possible types of metastability originating from the positions as well as the area of walls. Indeed measurements of the thermal variations of quantities which characterize the hysteresis, performed previously on the same specimen, indicate an increase in the area of domain walls in the neighbourhood of Tc (≈ 20 °C). We assume that after quenching this excess area is still present at the lower temperatures (0 °C). A suitable description of the evolution of the wall area with respect to the amplitude and number of field cycles, as well as a comparison with experimental data, lead to an estimation of the ratio between the wall areas after quenching and demagnetization by a decreasing alternating field (a ratio about 3). From this we deduce the temperature around which the domain structure freezes (ε = (Tc - T)/T c ≈ 2 x 10-4). However, there appear differences between the quenched structure and the alternately demagnetized one, which cannot be accounted for by the single parameter « wall area », and which are presumably topological in nature. |
| Ending Page | 1366 |
| Starting Page | 1355 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 03020738 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jphys:019850046080135500 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Journal | Journal de Physique |
| Volume Number | 46 |
| DOI | 10.1051/jphys:019850046080135500 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Société Française de Physique |
| Publisher Date | 1985-08-01 |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | demagnetisation ferromagnetic properties of substances gadolinium magnetic domain walls magnetic hysteresis quenching thermal |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Engineering |
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