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Disentangling direct and indirect drivers of farmland biodiversity at landscape scale (Dataset)
| Content Provider | Dryad |
|---|---|
| Author | Meier, Eliane Lüscher, Gisela Knop, Eva |
| Abstract | To stop the ongoing decline of farmland biodiversity there are increasing claims for a paradigm shift in agriculture, namely from conserving and restoring farmland biodiversity at field scale (α-diversity) to doing it at landscape scale (γ-diversity). However, knowledge on factors driving farmland γ-diversity is currently limited. Here, we quantified farmland γ-diversity in 123 landscapes and analysed direct and indirect effects of abiotic and land-use factors shaping it using structural equation models. The direction and strength of effects of factors shaping γ-diversity were only partially consistent with what is known about factors shaping α-diversity, and indirect effects were often stronger than direct effects or even opposite. Thus, relationships between factors shaping α-diversity cannot simply be up-scaled to γ-diversity, and also indirect effects should no longer be neglected. Finally, we show that local mitigation measures benefit farmland γ-diversity at landscape scale and are therefore a useful tool for designing biodiversity-friendly landscapes. |
| File Size | 61650 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.5061/dryad.r7sqv9sg3 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://datadryad.org/stash/downloads/file_stream/1725362 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://datadryad.org/stash/downloads/file_stream/1725363 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2022-08-15 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Abiotic Conditions Agricultural Intensification Biodiversity Farmland Γ-diversity Landscape Design Landscape Composition Landscape Configuration Ecological Focus Area Multi-trophic Species Richness |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Data Set |