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Numerical Investigation on Detonation Initiation and Propagation with a Symmetric-Jet in Supersonic Combustible Gas
| Content Provider | Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) |
|---|---|
| Author | Jian Dai Linyuan Peng |
| Abstract | In this study, supersonic gaseous detonation initiation and propagation by single- and symmetric-jets are compared, and the effects of symmetric-jets of different intensities on the detonation are further investigated to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the initiation mechanism of hot jet in supersonic mixtures. The two-dimensional reactive Navier–Stokes equations, together with a one-step Arrhenius chemistry model, are adopted to analyze the flow field structure. The results show that the bow shocks induced by symmetric-jets interacting with each other will achieve local detonation combustion. Influenced by the unstable shear layer behind the triple point, a large-scale vortex shedding is formed in the flow field, thus promoting the consumption of the unburned region. By comparing with the single-jet, it is found that the dual-jet initiation method can shorten the distance to complete initiation, but has little effect on the detonation overdrive degree. In addition, a study of the impact of jet size parameters on the symmetric-jet initiation further revealed that there is a critical value, above which the ignition decreases rapidly which is a significant advantage over single-jet. However, below this threshold, detonation initiation will rely on the energy generated by the collision of Mach stems formed at the walls, resulting in a slower ignition rate compared to a single-jet. Therefore, the use of the appropriate jet strength when using a symmetric-jet will result in a more desirable ignition velocity and a shorter distance to achieve detonation. |
| Related Links | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/9/501 |
| e-ISSN | 22264310 |
| DOI | 10.3390/aerospace9090501 |
| Journal | Aerospace |
| Issue Number | 501 |
| Volume Number | 9 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI AG |
| Publisher Date | 2022-01-01 |
| Publisher Place | Switzerland |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Detonation Wave Hot Jet Initiation Symmetric-jet Supersonic Combustible Mixture |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |