NDLI: Surveillance of Influenza A Virus and Its Subtypes in Migratory Wild Birds of Nepal.

Content Provider	Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
Author	Dibesh Karmacharya Sulochana Manandhar Ajay Sharma Tarka Bhatta Pratikshya Adhikari Adarsh Man Sherchan Bishwo Shrestha Manisha Bista Rajesh Rajbhandari Mohinder Oberoi Khadak Bisht Jean-Marc Hero Ravi Dissanayake Maheshwar Dhakal Jane Hughes Nitish Debnath
Abstract	Nepal boarders India and China and all three countries lie within the Central Asian Flyway for migratory birds. Novel influenza A H7N9 caused human fatalities in China in 2013. Subclinical infections of influenza A H7N9 in birds and the potential for virus dispersal by migratory birds prompted this study to assess avian H7N9 viral intrusion into Nepal. Surveillance of influenza A virus in migratory birds was implemented in early 2014 with assistance from the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO). Of 1811 environmental fecal samples collected from seven wetland migratory bird roosting areas, influenza A H9N2 was found in one sample from a ruddy shelduck in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve located in southern Nepal. Avian H7N9 and other highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses were not detected. This study provides baseline data on the status of avian influenza virus in migratory bird populations in Nepal.
e-ISSN	19326203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0133035
Journal	PLoS ONE
Issue Number	7
Volume Number	10
Language	English
Publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publisher Date	2015-01-01
Publisher Place	United States
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Medicine Science
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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