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Pt Nanoparticles-chemical Vapor Deposited Graphene Composite Based Immunosensor For The Detection Of Human Cardiac Troponin
| Content Provider | CSIR - National Physical Laboratory (NPL) |
|---|---|
| Author | Singal, Shobhita Srivastava, Avanish K. Biradar, Ashok M. Mulchandani, Ashok Rajesh |
| Abstract | We report a sensitive and stable electrochemical impedance immunosensor prepared with functionalized Pt nanoparticles decorated graphene monolayer deposited on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). Graphene monolayer was grown on a copper foil by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method using acetylene as a precursor source and transferred it on GCE and electrochemically oxidized to electroactive graphene (EG). 3-Mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) functionalized Pt-nanoparticles, Pt (MPA), were attached to electroactive graphene (EG) using a molecular bilinker 1-pyrenemethylamine (PMA). Pt (MPA) NP offers free terminal carboxyl group for the site specific covalent biomolecular immobilization of troponin antibody, anti-cTnI, through carbodiimide coupling reaction to form an anti-cTnI-Pt(MPA)-PMA EG GCE bioelectrode. The bioelectrode was characterized by transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The bioelectrode exhibited a linear electrochemical impedance response to cTnI over the concentration range of 0.01-10 ng mL-1 in phosphate buffer saline (pH 7.4) with a sensitivity of 80 SZ cm2 per decade and a limit of detection of 4.2 pgmL(-1) cTnI. |
| Related Links | http://npl.csircentral.net/1486/1/327.pdf |
| Starting Page | 363 |
| Ending Page | 370 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09254005 |
| Volume Number | 205. |
| Journal | Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Chemistry Electrochemistry Instruments/ Instrumentation |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Metals and Alloys Surfaces, Coatings and Films Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials Instrumentation Condensed Matter Physics Electrical and Electronic Engineering Materials Chemistry |