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Biomedical Engineering Correlation Between Vortex Ring Formation and Mitral Annulus Dynamics During Ventricular Rapid Filling
| Content Provider | CiteSeerX |
|---|---|
| Author | Kheradvar, Arash Milano, Michele Gharib, Morteza |
| Abstract | One of the most important fluid phenomena observed in the left ventricle during diastole is the presence of vortex rings that develop with a strong jet entering through the mitral valve. The present study is focused on the rapid filling phase of diastole, during which the left ventricle expands and re-ceives blood through the fully open mitral valve. The atrio-ventricular system during the rapid filling phase was emu-lated experimentally with a simplified mechanical model in which the relevant pressure decay and the dimension of mitral annulus approximate the physiologic and pathologic values. Digital particle image velocimetry measurements were correlated with the force measurements on the mitral annulus plane to analyze the relation between flow and the mitral annulus motion. The recoil force on the displaced annulus plane was computed on the basis of plane accelera- |
| File Format | |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |