NDLI: Microbial activity and soil respiration under nitrogen addition in Alaskan boreal forest

Please wait, while we are loading the content...

Microbial activity and soil respiration under nitrogen addition in Alaskan boreal forest

Content Provider	CiteSeerX
Abstract	Climate warming could increase rates of soil organic matter turnover and nutrient mineralization, particularly in northern high-latitude ecosystems. However, the effects of increasing nutrient availability on microbial processes in these ecosystems are poorly understood. To determine how soil microbes respond to nutrient enrichment, we measured microbial biomass, extracellular enzyme activities, soil respiration, and the community composition of active fungi in nitrogen (N) fertilized soils of a boreal forest in central Alaska. We predicted that N addition would suppress fungal activity relative to bacteria, but stimulate carbon (C)-degrading enzyme activities and soil respiration. Instead, we found no evidence for a suppression of fungal activity, although fungal sporocarp production declined significantly, and the relative abundance of two fungal taxa changed dramatically with N fertilization. Microbial biomass as measured by chloroform fumigation did not respond to fertilization, nor did the ratio of fungi: bacter-ia as measured by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. However, microbial biomass C:N ratios narrowed significantly from 16.0 1.4 to 5.2 0.3 with fertilization. N
File Format	PDF
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Soil Respiration Microbial Activity Nitrogen Addition Alaskan Boreal Forest Microbial Biomass Fungal Activity Stimulate Carbon Northern High-latitude Ecosystem Extracellular Enzyme Activity Microbial Process Relative Abundance Soil Organic Matter Turnover Climate Warming Boreal Forest Nutrient Mineralization Central Alaska Community Composition Chloroform Fumigation Enzyme Activity Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Soil Microbe Respond Nutrient Availability Active Fungi Nutrient Enrichment Fungal Taxon Fungal Sporocarp Production
Content Type	Text

Central Library (ISO-9001:2015 Certified)
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Kharagpur, West Bengal, India | PIN - 721302

See location in the Map
03222 282435
Mail: support@ndl.gov.in

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in