Gaussian MIMO Wiretap Channel Under Receiver Side Power Constraints

Content Provider	CiteSeerX
Author	Banawan, Karim Ulukus, Sennur
Abstract	Abstract—We consider the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wiretap channel under a minimum receiver-side power constraint in addition to the usual maximum transmitter-side power constraint. This problem is motivated by energy harvesting communications with wireless energy transfer, where an added goal is to deliver a minimum amount of energy to a receiver in ad-dition to delivering secure data to another receiver. In this paper, we characterize the exact secrecy capacity of the MIMO wiretap channel under transmitter and receiver-side power constraints. We first show that solving this problem is equivalent to solving the secrecy capacity of a wiretap channel with a double-sided correlation matrix constraint on the channel input. We show the converse by extending the channel enhancement technique to our case. We present two achievable schemes that achieve the secrecy capacity: the first achievable scheme uses a Gaussian codebook with a fixed mean, and the second achievable scheme uses artificial noise (or cooperative jamming) together with a Gaussian codebook. The role of the mean or the artificial noise is to enable energy transfer without sacrificing from the secure rate. This is the first instance of a channel model where either the use of a mean signal or use of channel prefixing via artificial noise is strictly necessary in the MIMO wiretap channel. I.
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Subject Keyword	Artificial Noise Receiver Side Power Constraint Gaussian Mimo Wiretap Channel Gaussian Codebook Mimo Wiretap Channel Secrecy Capacity First Instance Secure Rate Wiretap Channel Fixed Mean Secure Data Receiver-side Power Constraint Minimum Receiver-side Power Constraint First Achievable Scheme Added Goal Channel Model Minimum Amount Energy Transfer Channel Input Exact Secrecy Capacity Usual Maximum Transmitter-side Power Constraint Channel Enhancement Technique Double-sided Correlation Matrix Constraint Mean Signal Second Achievable Scheme Multiple-input Multiple-output Wireless Energy Transfer Achievable Scheme
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