NDLI: Exploring small scale irrigation-nutrition linkages

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Exploring small scale irrigation-nutrition linkages

Content Provider	Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR)
Author	Choufani, Jowel Bryan, Elizabeth Mekonnen, Dawit Kelemework Ringler, Claudia
Organization	IFPRI - Environment and Production Technology Division
Organization	IFPRI - Feed the Future
Spatial Coverage	Ethiopia;Ghana;Tanzania [ET;GH;TZ]
Description	The evidence on the potential for agricultural interventions to contribute to improved nutrition has grown considerably over the past decade (Ruel et al., 2018). Numerous studies have explored both positive and negative effects of agriculture on nutrition and health (Ruel and Alderman, 2013; Herforth and Harris, 2014; Masset et al., 2012; Hoddinott, 2012). However, as an important and growing component of agriculture, smallscale irrigation has not yet been given the attention it deserves. The Innovation Laboratory for Small Scale Irrigation (ILSSI) set out, among others, to fill the evidence gap on irrigation-nutrition linkages. Domènech (2015) describes several potential pathways through which irrigation can influence food security, nutrition, and health outcomes, including 1) a production pathway, 2) an income pathway, 3) a water supply pathway, and 4) a women’s empowerment pathway. To illustrate these pathways, we adapted the agriculturenutrition framework of Herforth and Harris (2014) to include irrigation (Figure 1), while also noting a fifth, negative pathway that links irrigation to water pollution and disease via the application of fertilizers and pesticides and via supporting vector-borne diseases, such as malaria or schistosomiasis, respectively (Passarelli et al., 2018).
Sponsorship	United States Agency for International Development
Related Links	https://cgspace.cgiar.org/items/df5243a9-3575-49c4-a4b6-6ffb969943ae
File Format	PDF
DOI	10.2499/p15738coll2.134911
Language	English
Publisher	International Food Policy Research Institute
Publisher Place	Washington, DC
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Water, Land and Ecosystems Innovation Irrigation Systems Gender Women's Empowerment Agriculture Empowerment Nutrition Irrigation Women
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Report
Subject	Agronomy and Crop Science Food Science Plant Science

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