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Performance evaluation of available strains of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed commercial and locally-made feeds in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
| Content Provider | Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) |
|---|---|
| Author | Yossa, Rodrigue Basiita, R.K. Namegabe, J.M. Trinh, T.Q. Matempa, D. Manzwanzi, P. Bwamayama, L. Cole, Steven M. Matungulu, P. Dontsop Nguezet, Paul M. Vanlauwe, Bernard Ndavi, M. Benzie, John A.H. |
| Spatial Coverage | Congo, Democratic Republic of [CD] |
| Description | The performance of two strains of Nile tilapia (the Nyakabera and Lake Kivu) fed a commercial feed or either a fishmeal-based or a fishmeal-free feed formulated using local ingredients was evaluated for 99 days in Bukavu, eastern highlands of the DR Congo (Experiment 1). Strain × feed interaction was significant (p < 0.05) for final body weight (FBW) and condition factor (CF). Growth of both strains was best with the commercial feed. Fish-meal free formulated feed resulted in similar or better fish growth than a local fishmeal-based formulated feed depending on the strains. Lake Kivu strain had significantly (p < 0.05) higher FBW when fed the commercial and fishmeal-free feeds than the Nyakabera strain, but when fed the fishmeal-based feed the difference was not significant. The performance of the other three Nile tilapia strains (the GIFT-Congo Futur, GIFT-RATALBI and Tihange strains) fed a single commercial feed was evaluated for 84 days in Kinshasa, western lowlands of the DRC (Experiment 2). Male GIFT-Congo Futur and GIFT-RATALBI did not differ significantly (p > 0.05) in FBW and CF, but both performed better than the Tihange. FBW of the female GIFT-Congo Futur was significantly higher than that of the other two strains, while CF was not significantly (p > 0.05) different among strains in females. |
| Sponsorship | International Fund for Agricultural Development |
| Related Links | https://cgspace.cgiar.org/items/a6345389-e003-46d2-8b6a-48e3965baafe |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 20763417 |
| DOI | 10.3390/app13010424 |
| Journal | Applied Sciences |
| Issue Number | 1: 424 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights License | CC-BY-4.0 |
| Subject Keyword | Maize Policies, Institutions, and Markets Roots, Tubers and Bananas Natural Resource Management Social Science & Agricusiness Aquaculture Feeds Fish Strains Democratic Republic of the Congo Agribusiness Food Security Livelihoods Markets Value Chains |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Agronomy and Crop Science Food Science Plant Science |