NDLI: Free and Forced Vibration Characteristics of Axially Graded Multifunctional Viscoelastic Beams

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Free and Forced Vibration Characteristics of Axially Graded Multifunctional Viscoelastic Beams

Content Provider	The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection
Author	Segura, Mariona Heras Singh, Kumar Vikram Khan, Fazeel
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	Variable performance characteristics in a multifunctional structure may be achieved by identifying suitable material candidates, and spatially varying, or grading, their material properties along the structures. Additive manufacturing (e.g. 3D printing) offers various possibilities to fabricate/manufacture such graded structures. The material properties of multifunctional composite structures, such as beams or plates, are often graded along their thickness (laminate/sandwich) or distributed in a material matrix (fibers/nanoparticles). In recent years, it has been demonstrated that by tailoring the materials in other directions (axially/radially), superior mechanical behavior and structural stability can be realized. In this research, the modeling and analyses of axially graded polymeric beams to maximize their vibration performance for a large bandwidth of frequencies and damping is presented. Polymeric materials have frequency and temperature dependent viscoelastic properties (complex modulus, glass transition temperature etc.) which can be leveraged for different applications. The goal is to spatially combine these materials such that desired longitudinal vibration characteristics (natural frequencies, damping and modes) can be achieved. To this end, the modeling for the free and forced vibration of beams with spatially varying properties, is carried out by a piecewise uniform continuous model. The spectral characteristics (natural frequency, damping ratios, and frequency response functions) of the axially graded beams are computed by solving associated transcendental eigenvalues problems. The parametric studies included the grading of polymers which are regularly used for additive manufacturing, such as ABS, PLA, etc. These results demonstrate that the response of the system can be manipulated by axial grading and optimal design/fabrication (3D printing) of multifunctional smart structures may be developed for vibration control applications.
Sponsorship	Aerospace Division
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9780791858264
DOI	10.1115/SMASIS2017-3966
Volume Number	Volume 2: Modeling, Simulation and Control of Adaptive Systems; Integrated System Design and Implementation; Structural Health Monitoring
Conference Proceedings	ASME 2017 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems
Language	English
Publisher Date	2017-09-18
Publisher Place	Snowbird, Utah, USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Damping Smart structures Viscoelasticity Mechanical behavior Temperature Vibration Structural stability Additive manufacturing Laminates Modeling Fibers Design Glass transition Nanoparticles Performance characterization Composite materials Materials properties Eigenvalues Plates (structures) Frequency response Vibration control Manufacturing Polymers
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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