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| Content Provider | The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhang, Jiaying Colin, R. Mcinnes |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Several new methods are proposed to reconfigure smart structures with embedded computing, sensors and actuators. These methods are based on heteroclinic connections between equal-energy unstable equilibria in an idealised spring-mass smart structure model. Transitions between equal-energy unstable (but actively controlled) equilibria are considered since in an ideal model zero net energy input is required, compared to transitions between stable equilibria across a potential barrier. Dynamical system theory is used firstly to identify sets of equal-energy unstable configurations in the model, and then to connect them through heteroclinic connection in the phase space numerically. However, it is difficult to obtain such heteroclinic connections numerically in complex dynamical systems, so an optimal control method is investigated to seek transitions between unstable equilibria, which approximate the ideal heteroclinic connection. The optimal control method is verified to be effective through comparison with the results of the exact heteroclinic connection. In addition, we explore the use of polynomials of varying order to approximate the heteroclinic connection, and then develop an inverse method to control the dynamics of the system to track the polynomial reference trajectory. It is found that high order polynomials can provide a good approximation to true heteroclinic connections and provide an efficient means of generating such trajectories. The polynomial method is envisaged as being computationally efficient to form the basis for real-time reconfiguration of real, complex smart structures with embedded computing, sensors and actuators. |
| Sponsorship | Aerospace Division |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9780791857298 |
| DOI | 10.1115/SMASIS2015-8819 |
| Volume Number | Volume 1: Development and Characterization of Multifunctional Materials; Mechanics and Behavior of Active Materials; Modeling, Simulation and Control of Adaptive Systems |
| Conference Proceedings | ASME 2015 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2015-09-21 |
| Publisher Place | Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Smart structures Actuators Potential barrier Approximation Dynamic systems Dynamics (mechanics) Optimal control Trajectories (physics) Polynomials Sensors Springs Phase space |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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