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| Content Provider | The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection |
|---|---|
| Author | Hatch, Theodore Styrvoky, John Barton, Jared Zhang, Hualiang Mehta, Gayatri Boetcher, Sandra |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | Piezoelectric materials have many applications including sensors, actuators, and motors. However, the ability of piezoelectric films to generate electricity from wind power has only recently been advanced. Piezoelectric films harvest wind energy by means of a layer of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) that upon deformation generates an internal electrical voltage across two silver-ink electrodes. These films are allowed to freely flap in an airflow to cause deformation and thus electricity generation. A single small film (4.14 cm (1.63 in) × 1.63 cm (0.64 in) × 0.15 cm (0.06 in)) is tested at various wind speeds. The output of the film may be enhanced with the addition of a bluff body (in this case, a cylinder) upstream from the film. The vortex shedding from the cylinder produces a wake that can enhance the vibrations of the piezoelectric device, which in turn optimize voltage and/or power output. Voltage and power output is recorded across varying load resistances. The method of storing useful energy from the piezoelectric films is also of particular interest. Preliminary experiments using a LTC3588-1 energy harvester to various configurations of supercapacitors and Li-ion batteries are conducted. The LTC3588-1 is comprised of an efficient rectifier with a buck converter to allow the chip to efficiently charge the super capacitor while only requiring a small input to begin charging. |
| Starting Page | 211 |
| Ending Page | 217 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9780791854907 |
| DOI | 10.1115/IMECE2011-64649 |
| Volume Number | Volume 4: Energy Systems Analysis, Thermodynamics and Sustainability; Combustion Science and Engineering; Nanoengineering for Energy, Parts A and B |
| Conference Proceedings | ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2011-11-11 |
| Publisher Place | Denver, Colorado, USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Actuators Vortex shedding Deformation Vibration Capacitors Wind velocity Motors Energy harvesting Ultracapacitors Stress Inks Electrodes Lithium-ion batteries Electric power generation Silver Air flow Storage Wind energy Piezoelectric materials Energy generation Wakes Sensors Wind power Cylinders |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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