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| Content Provider | The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection |
|---|---|
| Author | Anastasia, N. Krundaeva Yury, N. Shmotin Roman, A. Didenko Dmitry, V. Karelin |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | The layer of non-impregnated aramid fibers is widely used in the containment systems of aircraft gas turbine engines. Such systems are found to be especially cost-effective and light weight for mitigating engine debris during a fan blade-out event. This is mostly because non-impregnated aramid fibers have a high strength per unit weight. Moreover, it is inexpensive to manufacture such a containment system compared to traditional metallic systems. To properly utilize this advantage, it is necessary to have a finite element (FE) analysis modeling methodology for daily design tasks. Non-impregnated aramid fibers winding for fan case modeling for engine containment systems is a difficult task. This research implied both experimental and modeling techniques, and data characterizing the behavior of fabric materials for engine containment systems. This research was aimed at addressing engine containment modeling issues. Thus this work has resulted in the following major accomplishments: • Experimental Characterization of Non-impregnated Aramid Fibers: the fabric material model originally was created during this phase. The independent laboratory tests conducted at NPO Saturn form the basis of this model. These material models are general enough to be used as the constitutive model for both static and dynamic/explicit FE analyses. • Static Ring Tests: Static tests of containment wraps subjected to loads through a blunt nose impactor were performed at NPO Saturn. Ballistic tests of containment wraps subjected to a high-velocity projectile were performed at NPO Saturn. These tests provided the test cases (the benchmark results) to validate the developed FE methodology. • FE Material Model Development: The material models were used by the research team in the FE simulation of static and ballistic tests. The static test results have been validated by NPO Saturn using the ANSYS FE program. The ballistic test results were validated by NPO Saturn using the LS-DYNA FE program. • Engine Fan Blade-Out (FBO) Simulation: The knowledge gained from previous tasks was used by NPO Saturn for the the numerical simulation of real engine FBO events involving the existing production engine models and compared to the test results (employing thelayer of non-impregnated aramid fibers containment). • Combined Fan and Metal Case Comparison: The relative comparison between the non-impregnated aramid fibers and the metal materials in engine FBO containment systems has been carried out in order to ascertain that the non-impregnated aramid fibers case is more advantageous. |
| Sponsorship | International Gas Turbine Institute |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9780791845769 |
| DOI | 10.1115/GT2014-27096 |
| Volume Number | Volume 7A: Structures and Dynamics |
| Conference Proceedings | ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2014-06-16 |
| Publisher Place | Düsseldorf, Germany |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Blades Computer simulation Projectiles Metals Model development Containment systems Modeling Engines Stress Textiles Aramid fibers Design Gas turbines Simulation Weight (mass) Experimental characterization Winding (process) Teams Finite element analysis Aircraft Constitutive equations Containment |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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