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| Content Provider | The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Digital Collection |
|---|---|
| Author | Rahmati, N. Mansoori, Z. Saffar-Avval, M. Ahmadi, G. |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | In the present paper, a numerical study has been conducted to investigate the heat transfer from a constant temperature cylinder covered with metal foam. The cylinder is placed horizontally and is subjected to a constant mean cross-flow in turbulent regime. The Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) and Darcy-Brinkman-Forchheimer equations are combined and used for flow analysis. The energy equation used assumes local thermal equilibrium between fluid and solid phases in porous media. The k-ω SST turbulence model is used to evaluate the eddy viscosity that is implemented in the momentum and energy equations. The flow in the metal foam (porous media) is in laminar regime. Governing equations are solved using the finite volume SIMPLEC algorithm. The effect of thermophysical properties of metal foam such as porosity and permeability on the Nusselt number is investigated. The results showed that using a metal porous layer with low porosity and high Darcy number in high Reynolds number turbulent flows markedly increases heat transfer rates. The corresponding increase in the Nusselt number is as high as 10 times that of a bare tube without the metal foam. |
| Sponsorship | Fluids Engineering Division |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9780791858042 |
| DOI | 10.1115/FEDSM2017-69582 |
| Volume Number | Volume 1A, Symposia: Keynotes; Advances in Numerical Modeling for Turbomachinery Flow Optimization; Fluid Machinery; Industrial and Environmental Applications of Fluid Mechanics; Pumping Machinery |
| Conference Proceedings | ASME 2017 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2017-07-30 |
| Publisher Place | Waikoloa, Hawaii, USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Metal foams Viscosity Turbulence Temperature Porous materials Metals Reynolds number Momentum Permeability Flow (dynamics) Thermal equilibrium Fluids Cross-flow Algorithms Reynolds-averaged navier–stokes equations Eddies (fluid dynamics) Porosity Heat transfer Cylinders |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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