NDLI: Infertility and associated factors in three hospitals in Douala, Cameroon: a cross-sectional study

Content Provider	African Journals Online (AJOL)
Author	Thomas Obinchemti Egbe Nicholas Tendongfor Elvis Temfack Charmaine Ngo Mbaki Eugene Belley-Priso
Abstract	Aim: We determined the prevalence and factors associated with couple infertility in three hospitals in Douala, Cameroon. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study from December 18th 2015 to March 18th 2016 in three public hospitals in Douala. Three hundred and sixty participants were studied prospectively for associated fac- tors using a multivariate logistic regression model and 4732 files were studied retrospectively for the prevalence of infertility. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: The prevalence of couple infertility was 19.2%. In logistic models, the factors which independently increased the risk of couple infertility were a history of reproductive tract infection/STI, a history of uterine fibroids, a history of dys- menorrhea and abortion for the females while for males it was a history of mumps, erectile dysfunction and exposure to chemicals/toxic substances/pesticides. Conclusion: One in every five couples in this study was infertile. Several factors affect the risks associated with couple in- fertility. The identification of these factors could help detect subgroups of couples at high risk of infertility. Reproductive health education, screening programmes for STI’s that may lead to infertility should be offered to couples.
Ending Page	95
Starting Page	1985
File Format	PDF
ISSN	16806905
e-ISSN	17290503
DOI	10.4314/ahs.v20i4.57
Journal	African Health Sciences
Issue Number	4
Volume Number	20
Language	English
Publisher Date	2020-12-17
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Health African Studies Couple infertility prevalence associated factors Douala Cameroon.
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Gender Studies

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