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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Bobkov, Dmytro Schroth, Georg Hilsenbeck, Sebastian Huitl, Robert Steinbach, Eckehard |
| Abstract | We propose a graph-based, low-complexity sensor fusion approach for ubiquitous pedestrian indoor positioning using mobile devices. We employ our fusion technique to combine relative motion information based on step detection with WiFi signal strength measurements. The method is based on the well-known particle filter methodology. In contrast to previous work, we provide a probabilistic model for location estimation that is formulated directly on a fully discretized, graph-based representation of the indoor environment. We generate this graph by adaptive quantization of the indoor space, removing irrelevant degrees of freedom from the estimation problem. We evaluate the proposed method in two realistic indoor environments using real data collected from smartphones. In total, our dataset spans about 20 kilometers in distance walked and includes 13 users and four different mobile device types. Our results demonstrate that the filter requires an order of magnitude less particles than state-of-the-art approaches while maintaining an accuracy of a few meters. The proposed low-complexity solution not only enables indoor positioning on less powerful mobile devices, but also saves much-needed resources for location-based end-user applications which run on top of a localization service. |
| Starting Page | 147 |
| Ending Page | 158 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | PDF QT / MOV |
| ISBN | 9781450329682 |
| DOI | 10.1145/2632048.2636079 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 2014-09-13 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Ubiquitous localization Indoor navigation Location-based services Indoor positioning Graph-based sensor fusion Mobile computing Particle filter |
| Content Type | Video Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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