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Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
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Author | Ra, Moo-Ryong Paek, Jeongyeup Govindan, Ramesh Sharma, Abhishek B. Krieger, Martin H. Neely, Michael J. |
Abstract | Many applications are enabled by the ability to capture videos on a smartphone and to have these videos uploaded to an Internet-connected server. This capability requires the transfer of large volumes of data from the phone to the infrastructure. Smartphones have multiple wireless interfaces -- 3G/EDGE and WiFi -- for data transfer, but there is considerable variability in the availability and achievable data transfer rate for these networks. Moreover, the energy costs for transmitting a given amount of data on these wireless interfaces can differ by an order of magnitude. On the other hand, many of these applications are often naturally delay-tolerant, so that it is possible to delay data transfers until a lower-energy WiFi connection becomes available. In this paper, we present a principled approach for designing an optimal online algorithm for this energy-delay tradeoff using the Lyapunov optimization framework. Our algorithm, called SALSA, can automatically adapt to channel conditions and requires only local information to decide whether and when to defer a transmission. We evaluate SALSA using real-world traces as well as experiments using a prototype implementation on a modern smartphone. Our results show that SALSA can be tuned to achieve a broad spectrum of energy-delay tradeoffs, is closer to an empirically-determined optimal than any of the alternatives we compare it to, and, can save 10-40% of battery capacity for some workloads. |
Starting Page | 255 |
Ending Page | 270 |
Page Count | 16 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781605589855 |
DOI | 10.1145/1814433.1814459 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
Publisher Date | 2010-06-15 |
Publisher Place | New York |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Subject Keyword | Lyapunov optimization Interface selection Wifi Smartphone |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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