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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Nie, Chuanyao Wu, Hui |
| Abstract | Clustering is an effective technique for improving both the network lifetime and the robustness of a WSN (Wireless Sensor Network). We investigate the problem of constructing a set of clusters and a routing DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph) for inter-cluster communication for a WSN such that the network lifetime is maximized, and propose a novel efficient approach. Our approach consists of a polynomial-time clustering algorithm and a polynomial-time routing DAG construction algorithm. The clustering algorithm constructs clusters based on a precise energy model for each sensor node. The routing DAG construction algorithm formulates the DAG construction problem into an LP (Linear Programming) problem. We have performed extensive simulations on 155 network instances with 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 sensor nodes with uniform distribution and random distribution, and compared our approach with three previous approaches, namely EEUC, ACT and UCCGRA. The average network lifetime improvements of our approach over EEUC, ACT and UCCGRA are 170%, 76% and 105%, respectively. Furthermore, we show the precise correlation between the cluster sizes and the network lifetime by performing analysis and simulations. |
| Starting Page | 77 |
| Ending Page | 86 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781450345040 |
| DOI | 10.1145/2988272.2990292 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 2016-11-13 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Wireless sensor network Network lifetime Linear programming Clustering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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