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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Hardekopf, Ben Chong, Frederic T. Oberg, Jason K. Li, Xun Levin, Timothy Valamehr, Jonathan Kastner, Ryan Tiwari, Mohit Sherwood, Timothy |
| Abstract | High assurance systems used in avionics, medical implants, and cryptographic devices often rely on a small trusted base of hardware and software to manage the rest of the system. Crafting the core of such a system in a way that achieves flexibility, security, and performance requires a careful balancing act. Simple static primitives with hard partitions of space and time are easier to analyze formally, but strict approaches to the problem at the hardware level have been extremely restrictive, failing to allow even the simplest of dynamic behaviors to be expressed. Our approach to this problem is to construct a minimal but configurable architectural skeleton. This skeleton couples a critical slice of the low level hardware implementation with a microkernel in a way that allows information flow properties of the entire construction to be statically verified all the way down to its gate-level implementation. This strict structure is then made usable by a runtime system that delivers more traditional services (e.g. communication interfaces and long-living contexts) in a way that is decoupled from the information flow properties of the skeleton. To test the viability of this approach we design, test, and statically verify the information-flow security of a hardware/software system complete with support for unbounded operation, inter-process communication, pipelined operation, and I/O with traditional devices. The resulting system is provably sound even when adversaries are allowed to execute arbitrary code on the machine, yet is flexible enough to allow caching, pipelining, and other common case optimizations. |
| Starting Page | 189 |
| Ending Page | 200 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | PDF MP4 |
| ISSN | 01635964 |
| DOI | 10.1145/2024723.2000087 |
| Journal | ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News (CARN) |
| Volume Number | 39 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 1981-04-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Non-interference Gate level information flow tracking High assurance systems |
| Content Type | Audio Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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